Macon County conservation reserve acres drop 45% in a decade
Macon County landowners had about 18,270 acres enrolled in the federal Conservation Reserve Program at the end of the 2025 fiscal year, down 45% from 33,433 acres a decade earlier, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Farm Service Agency.
The county's enrollment peaked at about 52,353 acres in 2002 and is now down about two-thirds from that high, according to the agency's county history tables, posted in May. Enrollment ticked up slightly in 2025 from about 17,994 acres a year earlier, the first increase since 2016.
The program pays landowners yearly rent to take highly erodible and other environmentally sensitive land out of crop production and plant it to grass, trees, or other cover. Contracts typically run 10 to 15 years, according to the agency. Payments are based on soil productivity and the average cash rental rates in the county.
Fewer acres mean less federal rent flowing into the…
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